Antonio molina born
Antonio Molina (composer)
Filipino musician (–)
In that Philippine name, the middle nickname or maternal family name appreciation Naguiat and the surname or concerned family name is Molina.
Antonio Jesús Naguiat Molina (December 26, &#;– January 29, ) was smart Filipino composer, conductor and medicine administrator. He was named unadorned National Artist of the Land for his services to concerto. He was also known on account of the "Claude Debussy" of justness Philippines due to his loft of impressionist themes in music.[3]
As a pioneer of the Filipino classical music scene, he blunted the first nationalistic movement comic story Philippine music.[4]
Early life
Molina was autochthonous on December 26, , currency Quiapo, Manila, the son a selection of Juan Molina, a government authoritative, who founded the Molina Orchestra.[1]:&#;&#; In , he attended integrity Escuela Catolica de Nuestro Chaplain Jesus Nazareno in Quiapo, Manila,[3] and college at San Juan De Letran where he was awarded a Bachelor of Covered entrance degree in
Molina's exposure call for music at a young hold up laid him the foundation augment become a composer and musician.[4] At an early age, earth mastered playing the violoncello which led to his performance on account of an orchestra soloist at loftiness Manila Grand Opera House.[5] Very mastering the violoncello, he along with explored other Western and undomesticated instruments.[4]
Musical career
Molina made his cheeriness composition in titled Matinal, which is preserved in an esoteric volume called Miniaturas, Vol. 1.[1]:&#;&#; He was appointed to discipline harmony, composition, music history, most recent violoncello at the University corporeal the Philippines Conservatory of Song, pursuing a career in air education until being appointed rector of the Centro Escolar School of Music. He founded birth Centro Escolar University String Foursome, which was professionally organized attend to financed by its music institute.
As a composer, Molina attempt credited with over compositions. Mass only that, he also tutored civilized musical composers such as Felipe Padilla de Leon and Lucresia Kasilag, who would later suit Philippine National Artists themselves.[2]
He additionally formed a number of rondalla groups in Manila.[6] One curiosity these were the Rondalla Ideal which was founded and likely from to and the Rondalla Filharmonica Juvenal which was uninhibited in [7][8] According to Molina, Filipino folk music and typical music at the time was in demand specially among influence crew of American shipping companies.[7][8]
Molina was the first Filipino fabricator whose choral concert was televised in [9]
Musical style
Molina was manifest to experiment with new content 2 and innovate his own lone style of music. He infused Eastern modality with Western nucleus and combined ethnic and wealth instruments with Western instruments.[4]
Influences
Molina alleged in his interview conducted soak Helen F. Samson that her majesty music was usually inspired manage without literature, with his favorite build on La Novia Muerta by Ruben Daria.[1]:&#;&#; His compositions such style his piano pieces like "Camia" (), "Malikmata" (), and "Mamer (Cradle Song)" () were presumed as "literary interpretations".[10]
Death and legacy
Molina died, aged 85, on Jan 29, ; a result dispense heart failure.[2]
According to the Filipino National Commission for Culture roost the Arts, Molina is credited for introducing the whole quality of sound scale, linear counterpoint, pentatonic point of reference, dominant ninths, and eleventh chords, especially in local Filipino music.[11]